Javascript required
Skip to content Skip to sidebar Skip to footer

How to Get Rid of Weeds Before Spring

How to Get Rid of Weeds in Your Lawn

Lawn weed control: Six strategies to eliminate invasive weeds from your lawn and keep them from creeping back in.

Every editorial product is independently selected, though we may be compensated or receive an affiliate commission if you buy something through our links. Ratings and prices are accurate and items are in stock as of time of publication.

Introduction

Eliminate weeds in your lawn and prevent them from coming back. We show you six strategies that simplify lawn weed control and maintain healthy grass.

Tools Required

Materials Required

  • Broadleaf herbicide
  • Crab grass preventer
  • Non-selective plant herbicide
  • Post-emergence crab grass killer

Project step-by-step (11)

Step 1

Prevent Weeds with Ideal Mowing Height Ranges

  • Mow your grass when it needs it; one-third above the ideal cutting height.
    • Pro Tip: If you don't know your grass type, take a plug of turf to a garden center and ask the staff to help with the identification.

Cool Climate Grasses

  • Bent grass: 1/4- to 3/4-in.
  • Chewing hard or red fescue:  1-1/2 to 2-1/2-in.
  • Tall fescue: 1-1/2 to 3-in.
  • Kentucky bluegrass: 1-1/2 to 3-in.
  • Perennial ryegrass: 1-1/2 to 3-in.

Warm Climate Grasses

  • Bahia grass: 2- to 3-in.
  • Bermuda grass: 1/2- to 1-in.
  • Blue grama grass: 2- to 3-in.
  • Buffalo grass: 2- to 3-in.
  • Carpetgrass: 1- to 2-in.
  • Centipedegrass: 1- to 2-in.
  • St. Augustinegrass: 1- to 3-in.
  • Zoysia grass: 1/2- to 1-in.

The Family Handyman

Step 2

Identify Broadleaf Weeds

  • Broadleaf weeds include any weed that has leaves, such as dandelions, clover and Creeping Charlie (ground ivy).

Broadleaf weeds

Sign Up For Our Newsletter

Complete DIY projects like a pro! Sign up for our newsletter!

Do It Right, Do It Yourself!

Step 3

Identify Perennial Grassy Weeds

  • Perennial grassy weeds like quack grass go dormant through the winter along with your grass, only to reemerge in the spring. They spread through the roots and seeds. Some winter weed seeds can germinate in cold weather.

Pulling grassy weeds

Step 4

Identify Annual Grassy Weeds

  • Annual grassy weeds like crab grass reseed themselves near the end of the growing season and then die. The seeds germinate the following spring to grow new plants.

Grassy weeds

Step 5

Spot-Kill Broadleaf Weeds with a Small Pressure Sprayer

  • Spot-treat the weeds with a small, trigger-controlled, pump-up pressure sprayer. Find the best weed killer spray among the top 40 lawn care products you need.
  • Use a broadleaf weed killer herbicide.

Small sprayer

Step 6

Treat Larger Broadleaf Weed Patches

  • A tank sprayer weed killer best handles clumps of weeds.

Weed sprayer

Step 7

Use a Dial Sprayer when Broadleaf Weeds are Out of Control

  • A dial sprayer connected to a garden hose kills weeds over a wide area.
    • Clear the yard of toys, furniture and anything else that can get contaminated by overspray.
    • Remember that broadleaf killers will kill or harm anything with leaves — including your flowerbed.

Weed sprayer

Step 8

Kill Perennial Grassy Weeds One by One

  • Use a non-selective plant killer like Super Kills-All.
  • Individually coat weeds with a glove dipped in herbicide solution. Note the protective rubber glove under the cloth glove.

Killing weeds

Step 9

Control Crab Grass with a Crab Grass Preventer in the Spring

  • Apply a crab grass pre-emergence preventer between the first and third mowings in the spring.
  • Preventers usually come as granules that you put on the lawn with a spreader.
    • Make notes in the fall about where your crab grass seems to thrive and treat those areas in the spring.

Crab grass preventer

Step 10

Use Post-Emergence Killer

  • Once crab grass shows up in your lawn, you have three options:
    • Hand-pull the clumps to prevent the plant from reseeding itself.
    • Let the crab grass go until the following spring and then use a preventer at the right time.
    • Treat clumps with a post-emergence crab grass killer.

Weed killer

Step 11

Try Mulch, Not Grass

  • Stone, mulch and attractive ground cover plants may work where grass won't grow well.
  • Consider laying a lawn weed control fabric on the ground first to keep weeds from getting another foothold.

Adding mulch

Similar Projects

How to Get Rid of Weeds Before Spring

Source: https://www.familyhandyman.com/project/how-to-eliminate-weeds-from-your-grass/